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Mean Average Precision

What is Mean Average Precision?

Mean Average Precision (mAP) is a metric used to evaluate the accuracy of object detection models in Edge AI systems. Also known as mean precision, it quantifies how well an AI model identifies and classifies objects across multiple categories, ensuring reliable on-device predictions in real-time environments.

Why Is It Used?

mAP is used to ensure that Edge AI models detect objects accurately without consuming excessive computational power. It helps developers compare models and optimize them for precision-critical applications like surveillance, autonomous systems, and industrial IoT.

How Is It Used?

  • Evaluate model predictions against ground-truth labels.

  • Calculate precision at varying recall thresholds for each class.

  • Average these values to get the final mAP score, guiding model improvements.

Types of Mean Average Precision

  • mAP@0.5 – Precision measured at 50% Intersection over Union (IoU).

  • mAP@[0.5:0.95] – Precision averaged across multiple IoU thresholds for a comprehensive performance overview.

Benefits of Mean Average Precision

  • Provides a single metric to benchmark Edge AI model accuracy.

  • Helps optimize models for resource-constrained devices.

  • Enhances real-time decision-making by reducing false positives.

  • Supports continuous model improvements for deployment at the edge.

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