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Latency

What is Latency?

Latency, also known as response delay, refers to the time it takes for data to travel from a device to a server and back. In Edge AI, low latency ensures real-time decision-making by processing data closer to the source rather than relying solely on cloud computing.

Latency is the measurable delay between a user’s action or data input and the system’s response. In Edge AI, it quantifies how quickly an edge device can process and act on data without relying on distant cloud servers.

Why Is It Used?

Edge AI systems leverage low latency to enable real-time analytics, automated responses, and faster processing, which are critical for IoT, autonomous devices, and smart infrastructure.

How Is It Used?

  • Real-time decision-making: Autonomous vehicles, industrial automation, and surveillance cameras

  • Optimized data flow: Reduces unnecessary cloud communication

  • Enhanced user experience: Smooth operations in smart devices and applications

Types of Latency

  • Network Latency: Delay caused by data transmission across networks

  • Processing Latency: Delay in computation at the device or edge server

  • Application Latency: Delay introduced by software or algorithms

Benefits of Latency

  • Faster response times for AI-enabled devices

  • Reduced bandwidth usage and cloud dependency

  • Improved reliability in mission-critical systems

  • Enhanced real-time analytics for IoT and smart infrastructure

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